Your dog’s ears might not be something you think about daily, but they’re a crucial part of their health. Left unchecked, dirty ears can lead to irritation, painful infections, or even hearing loss.
The good news? You can clean your dog’s ears at home safely and effectively—with the right approach. Here’s a simple, vet-approved guide to keeping those floppy (or pointy) ears fresh and problem-free.
Signs Your Dog’s Ears Need Cleaning
Not every dog needs routine ear cleaning, but for some, it’s a must—especially floppy-eared breeds like Cocker Spaniels, Basset Hounds, or dogs who swim frequently.
Watch for these signs:
- Frequent head shaking
- Scratching at the ears
- Redness or swelling
- Dark, waxy buildup or discharge
- Unpleasant odor
Note: If your dog’s ears are very red, painful, or oozing, skip the cleaning and head to your vet. That could be an infection.
What You’ll Need
- Dog-safe ear cleaning solution (never alcohol or hydrogen peroxide)
- Cotton balls or gauze pads (no Q-tips!)
- Towel (for messes or wiggly dogs)
- Treats for praise and distraction
Recommended brands: Vet’s Best, Zymox, or an ear cleaner prescribed by your vet.
Step-by-Step Cleaning Process
Step 1: Get Your Dog Comfortable
Choose a calm moment and a quiet space. Let your dog sniff the supplies and give them a treat to set the mood. For smaller dogs, placing them on a counter or lap towel can help.
Step 2: Apply the Cleaner
Gently lift your dog’s ear flap and fill the ear canal with the cleaning solution (follow the bottle’s instructions). Don’t touch the applicator to the skin to avoid contamination.
Step 3: Massage the Base
Massage the base of the ear for 20–30 seconds. You’ll hear a squishy sound—this loosens debris and wax inside the canal.
Step 4: Let Them Shake
Step back and let your dog shake their head. This helps dislodge dirt naturally. Use the towel to catch any mess.
Step 5: Wipe the Outer Ear
Use a cotton ball or gauze to gently wipe the inside of the ear flap and outer canal—only what you can see. Never insert anything deep into the ear.
Step 6: Praise and Treat
Finish with praise and a high-value treat to make future cleanings easier. Positive reinforcement turns this into a routine instead of a struggle.
How Often Should You Clean Your Dog’s Ears?
It depends on your dog:
- Floppy-eared or allergy-prone: Weekly to bi-weekly
- Short-eared or low-maintenance breeds: Monthly or as needed
- Frequent swimmers: Clean after every swim to prevent moisture buildup
Tips and Cautions
- Never use cotton swabs (Q-tips)—they can damage the ear canal or push debris deeper
- Always use a product labeled safe for dogs
- If your dog flinches or shows pain, stop and consult your vet
- Don’t over-clean—excessive cleaning can irritate ears and strip natural defenses
Final Thoughts
Clean ears are happy ears. A few minutes once a week can prevent painful infections, vet bills, and discomfort for your pup. With some treats, patience, and practice, you’ll be a pro at canine ear care in no time.
Trust us—your dog (and your nose) will thank you.
