Allergies shouldn’t stop anyone from enjoying the love of a dog. If sneezing, itchy eyes, or constant vacuuming has kept you from adding a pup to your family, low-shedding breeds may be the answer. While no dog is 100% hypoallergenic, some shed far less, producing fewer allergens and less hair tumbleweeds around the house.
In this guide, we’ll explore some of the best low-shedding breeds that make great companions for allergy-prone families—without compromising on personality or charm.
Why Low-Shedding Doesn’t Always Mean Hypoallergenic
Dog allergies are caused by dander (dead skin cells), saliva, and urine—not just fur. However, dogs that shed less tend to spread fewer allergens through the home. Combine that with regular grooming, and you have a dog that’s much easier to live with—even if you have mild pet allergies.
Top Low-Shedding Breeds to Consider
1. Poodle (All Sizes)
Whether Toy, Miniature, or Standard, Poodles are known for their intelligence, trainability, and tightly curled coats that trap hair instead of shedding it. Regular grooming is key, but they’re an allergy-sufferer’s dream dog.
2. Bichon Frise
This fluffy white bundle of energy has a soft coat that doesn’t shed much. They require regular brushing and grooming but return the favor with charm, affection, and friendliness—especially around children.
3. Maltese
Small, elegant, and spirited, the Maltese has a silky coat that sheds minimally. Despite their royal appearance, they’re playful and devoted, making them great lap dogs for apartment living.
4. Shih Tzu
These little “lion dogs” are affectionate, alert, and surprisingly low shedders. Their long coats require maintenance, but they make loving companions for families of all sizes.
5. Portuguese Water Dog
Famous for being a favorite of the Obama family, this active, curly-coated breed is ideal for allergy sufferers who want a bigger, energetic dog. They love water, adventure, and close companionship.
6. Schnauzer (Miniature, Standard, or Giant)
With their iconic beards and wiry coats, Schnauzers are intelligent, brave, and barely shed. They need consistent grooming and stimulation but thrive in family settings.
7. Basenji
This unique, barkless dog is clean, cat-like, and sheds very little. Their short coat and fastidious grooming habits make them a top pick for tidy households.
8. Yorkshire Terrier
Yorkies have hair instead of fur, which makes them a good option for allergy-sensitive folks. They’re small, loyal, and spunky, often bonding closely with one person in the household.
Tips for Managing Allergies With Any Dog
Even with a low-shedding dog, it helps to minimize allergens with a few proactive habits:
- Brush your dog outdoors to keep dander out of the house
- Use HEPA filters in air vents and vacuums
- Wash dog beds and toys weekly
- Bathe your dog every 2–4 weeks (with vet-approved shampoo)
- Keep dogs off the bed or bedroom furniture
Adoption Tip: Don’t Overlook Mixed Breeds
Many mixed-breed dogs inherit the low-shedding coat of one parent (such as a Poodle mix or Maltese blend). Don’t rule out shelters or rescue organizations—explain your needs, and you might find a perfect low-shedding match!
Final Thoughts
Living with allergies doesn’t mean living without dogs. By choosing a low-shedding breed and maintaining a clean environment, you can enjoy all the cuddles, love, and loyalty with less sneezing and cleanup. Whether you’re after a hypoallergenic companion or simply less fur on the couch, these breeds are worth a closer look.
